Choquequirao Trek
What is Choquequirao?
Choquequirao, meaning âCradle of Goldâ in Quechua, is an ancient Inca city located in the ApurĂmac Valley, in the southern part of Peru. This historical site, like Machu Picchu, was built during the height of the Inca Empire in the 15th century. However, Choquequirao is less visited and less developed, making it an excellent destination for those seeking a more tranquil and immersive experience with Incan history.
Perched at an altitude of 3,050 meters (10,010 feet), Choquequirao is thought to have been a strategic outpost, possibly used for religious ceremonies or as a military base to protect the sacred valley and the region surrounding Cusco. Though not as famous as Machu Picchu, Choquequirao boasts impressive architecture, terraces, and stunning views of the surrounding mountains and valleys. Its remoteness and the fact that only a small portion of the site has been uncovered make it a unique and mysterious place to visit.
Main Trekkings
Choquequirao Tkek 4 days
4-day hike
Choquequirao Tkek 5 days
5-day hike
Why Hike the Choquequirao Trek?
Here are five reasons why the Choquequirao Trek should be on every adventurer’s bucket list:
1. A True Off-the-Beaten-Path Experience
While Machu Picchu attracts thousands of tourists every year, Choquequirao remains relatively unknown to the majority of travelers. By hiking the Choquequirao Trek, you get to experience an untouched Inca site without the crowds, allowing you to immerse yourself fully in the awe-inspiring landscapes and history of the area. If youâre looking for a more intimate and exclusive experience with Peruâs rich cultural heritage, this trek is the perfect choice.
2. A Challenging and Rewarding Hike
The Choquequirao Trek is not for the faint of heart. It is a physically demanding hike that spans approximately 60 kilometers (37 miles) and takes 4 to 5 days to complete. The trek involves steep ascents and descents, as well as walking through rugged terrain at high altitudes. However, for those who are up for the challenge, the reward is well worth the effort. The sense of accomplishment and the spectacular views along the way make the trek an unforgettable adventure.
3. Incredible Scenery
The Choquequirao Trek offers some of the most stunning landscapes in Peru. As you hike through the ApurĂmac Valley, youâll encounter diverse ecosystems, including cloud forests, Andean mountains, and rivers that cut through deep canyons. The trek also offers jaw-dropping views of the snow-capped peaks of the Vilcabamba mountain range. The natural beauty of the region is as awe-inspiring as the historical sites youâll visit.
4. Explore an Ancient Inca City
Choquequirao is often compared to Machu Picchu, though it remains a less explored and more mysterious site. When you arrive at the site, youâll be rewarded with panoramic views of the ruins, including ceremonial platforms, agricultural terraces, and intricate Inca architecture. While much of the site is still covered by vegetation, youâll get to see a place that was once part of the extensive Inca road network. The experience of exploring this remote city is truly special.
5. Spot Unique Wildlife
The Choquequirao Trek takes you through various ecosystems, from cloud forests to rugged mountain landscapes, which are home to an incredible variety of wildlife. As you trek, you may spot condors soaring high above the valley, as well as other birds, such as hummingbirds and parrots. If youâre lucky, you might also see native mammals like the spectacled bear, which is an endangered species native to the region.
The Choquequirao Trek Itinerary
The trek typically takes 4 to 5 days, with most travelers choosing to take a guided tour. Here’s a general overview of the itinerary:
Day 1: Cusco to Cachora â Start of the Trek
The journey begins early in the morning from Cusco, where youâll travel by car to the town of Cachora. From here, the trek begins with a steep descent to the ApurĂmac River, which is a beautiful and powerful river that youâll cross by a bridge. Afterward, youâll continue your hike to the first campsite, where youâll spend the night.
Day 2: ApurĂmac River to Choquequirao Base Camp
On the second day, youâll begin the long climb toward Choquequirao. The trail is challenging, with steep ascents and descents, but the views of the valley and the surrounding mountains will keep you motivated. Youâll finally arrive at the base camp near Choquequirao, where youâll set up camp for the night.
Day 3: Exploring Choquequirao
On the third day, youâll have a full day to explore Choquequirao. Your guide will take you through the site, explaining the history and significance of the ruins. Youâll see several terraces, ceremonial platforms, and structures that date back to the Inca Empire. The sheer beauty of the site, combined with the stunning views, will leave you in awe.
Day 4: Return Journey
After spending the night at the base camp, youâll begin the return journey. The descent from Choquequirao to the ApurĂmac River is steep, and youâll need to take care on the rugged terrain. Once you reach the river, youâll cross again and start climbing back toward Cachora, where your vehicle will be waiting to take you back to Cusco.
Day 5: Return to Cusco
On the final day, youâll return to Cusco, where youâll have time to relax and reflect on the incredible experience of the Choquequirao Trek.
FAQs About the Salkantay Trek
How difficult is the Choquequirao Trek?
The trek is challenging due to steep ascents and descents, high altitudes, and rugged terrain. Itâs recommended for experienced hikers who are in good physical condition.
How long does the Choquequirao Trek take?
The trek typically takes 4 to 5 days, including time spent exploring Choquequirao.
What is the best time to do the Choquequirao Trek?
The best time to do the trek is during the dry season, from May to September, when the weather is more favorable for hiking.
Do I need a guide for the Choquequirao Trek?
Yes, itâs highly recommended to hire a guide, as they will provide essential information, help navigate the trail, and ensure your safety.